These questions fall into three traditional categories:
- 价值论: 价值理论. Characteristic questions include:
- 什么是好，什么是对?
- 什么是恶，什么是错?
- 一个公正的社会是什么样的?
- 什么是美?
- 认识论: 知识论. Characteristic questions include:
- 什么是知识??
- 真理是什么??
- 人类能知道什么吗?? 如果有，如何?
- 形而上学: 存在论. Characteristic questions include:
- 什么是真实的?
- What basic kinds of things exist (e.g. physical objects, souls, God)?
- Are human actions determined by factors outside human control?
文科和理科
What are some general considerations with a BA in 哲学? 这是可以理解的, you may be focused on getting your first job after graduation, but here are some reasons for taking a longer view:
- Vocational training may lead directly to a job, but will it give you the best skills for success and for advancing to leadership roles? 也, bear in mind that in 今天’s marketplace people often change the type of job they do several times during their working lives.
- None of the traditional liberal 艺术s and sciences (philosophy, 英语, 历史, 艺术, 物理, 生物学, 等.) leads directly to a specific sort of job. What the traditional liberal 艺术s and sciences can do, 然而, is provide you with a set of skills that will enable you to succeed in many different types of work.
- Students who major in one of the traditional liberal 艺术s, 比如英语, 历史, 和哲学, have excellent records of success in the workplace. Many employers value the broad vision and critical thinking skills characteristic of students who major in these disciplines.
Preparation for graduate school
The 哲学 major is excellent preparation for graduate school. 作为一个群体, philosophy majors have a remarkable record of achievement on such standardized tests for graduate school admission as the GRE, 考试, 和GMAT.
也, 作为一个群体, students who major in philosophy are curious and many go on to graduate studies of some kind. A 哲学 major is especially good preparation for law school, 在神学院, and of course for graduate work in philosophy.
为生活做准备
Obviously, there is more to life than work. And the value of philosophy goes well beyond its contribution to preparation for a career.
哲学 can deepen your understanding of many aspects of life. It can enhance your sense of wonder at many things people tend to take for granted. It can greatly increase your enjoyment of conversation and discussion. It also tends to increase self-knowledge.
在一般情况下, to devote oneself to philosophical studies is to adopt a way of life that involves looking beneath the surface of things, becoming more aware of (a) the assumptions humans tend to make (especially our own assumptions!), (b) the strengths and weaknesses of various systems of belief, and (c) the connections between disparate fields of thought such as science, 道德, 和宗教.
职业准备
With their flexible skills, students who major in philosophy wind up in a wide variety of careers. 如前所述, they often seek advanced degrees, 然后继续从事法律工作, 医学, 高等教育. Those who do not hold graduate degrees find work in many different fields such as 技术, 公立学校教学, 出版, 销售, 青年部, university admissions counseling, 刑事司法, and various types of managerial work.
The excellent skills in communication and problem-solving provided by the study of philosophy greatly increase the likelihood of advancement once one enters any field of work.
In many cases, good students can readily fulfill the requirements of 两个专业. So you do not necessarily have to choose between philosophy and some other major. 事实上, you may want to consider double-majoring in order to get the most out of your experience at 好的赌博软件推荐. (If it’s too late to double-major, consider earning the 副修哲学.)
φ4899, 高级顶点课程, is designed to provide philosophy majors with some vocational direction as well as to help them to organize and integrate the various aspects of their philosophical training.
You owe it to yourself to contact SPU’s 就业中心 and 调用 (二楼分室). The Center helps SPU students make the transition between the university experience and world of work.